European Commission logo
CORTAX

Corporate Tax Model

EconomyComputable General Equilibrium (CGE) ModelCorporate Tax

policy support

policy role

JRC offers modelling support to Commission for the Action Plan on Corporate Taxation (including the CCCTB) and OECD BEPS discussions. The CORTAX computable general equilibrium model is used to evaluate the macroeconomic and welfare effects of 

  • the Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base policy proposal 
  • impact of anti-avoidance rules, earning stripping rules and controlled-Foreign corporation rules and loss-carry-forward rules, 
  • measures addressing the debt bias considering alternative policy proposals (including CBIT, ACE, ACC and COCA) 
  • policy reforms related to R&D and intangibles.

CORTAX is used to simulate options for corporate tax policy, such as the common corporate tax base (CCTB), the common consolidated corporate tax base (CCCTB) and addressing the "debt-bias" often present in corporate tax systems.

policy cycle

This model contributes to the following phases of the policy cycle

policy areas

This model can contribute to the following policy areas

Agriculture and rural development
Banking and financial services
Borders and security
Budget
Business and industry
Climate action
Competition
Consumers
Culture and media
Customs
Digital economy and society
EU enlargement
Economy, finance and the euro
Education and training
Employment and social affairs
Energy
Environment
European neighbourhood policy
Food safety
Foreign affairs and security policy
Fraud prevention
Home affairs
Humanitarian aid and civil protection
Institutional affairs
International cooperation and development
Justice and fundamental rights
Maritime affairs and fisheries
Migration and asylum
Public health
Regional policy
Research and innovation
Single market
Sport
Taxation
Trade
Transport
Youth

impact assessments

Starting from July 2017, this model supported the ex-ante impact assessments of the European Commission listed below.

  1. 12 September 2023
  2. 19 June 2023
  3. 11 May 2022
  4. 21 March 2018